雅思写作常用学术词汇短语分享！

天下词汇千千万，雅思词汇更是多到让人头疼，今天Nick为大家分享的则是写作常用学术词汇，以下词汇我们会常见于一些学术性的文章，或者在一些偏向于事物类话题中常见，可以运用于常规的Task1和Task2作文中，灵活运用以下短语可以帮助在雅思考试中加分。

一、雅思写作常用学术词汇

科技环保类

吐痰 Spitting

随手乱扔 littering

一次性产品 throw-away products

野生动物 wild lives/ animals/ species

生态平衡 ecological balance

排放废水exhaust waster fluid

公众利益public well-being 

大规模杀伤性武器mass destructive weapons

污染源source of pollution

环保意识the awareness of Environmental Protection

过滤设施filtering systems

可再生/可替代的renewable/alternative

立法执法legislation and the enforcement of laws

联合国环保局UNEP –United Nations Environment Programme 

哥本哈根会议Copenhagen Conference

世界环境日World Environment Day

沙化desertification 

臭氧层空洞ozone layer hole

自然保护区natural reserve

实验室动物lab animals /rabbits and rats

方便快捷convenience and efficiency

生产力，贫穷productivity, poverty 

减少饥饿starvation reduction. 

失业unemployment

辐射和诱惑radiation and distraction

新兴行业rising industries

液晶显示器LCD—liquid crystal display

多渠道解码技术CDMA—Code Division Multiple Access

屏蔽软件programs to stop the access of improper materials

教育媒体类

让人不舒服镜头offensive scenes

让观众有心理阴影traumatize the audience

形成社会威慑力constitute a deterring effect

在线欺诈online fraud

误导性misleading

方便面instant noodle

娱乐性entertaining, recreational 

必要的essential

监督管理supervision and regulations 

学习成绩academic performance

专业能力professional skills/abilities

选修课optional / selective courses

扩展视野widening one’s horizon

保证有效性ensure the effectiveness

全面发展to develop in an all-round way

帮助适应help … better adapt to the demands of society/times

符合时代的up to date

要求的required

获得acquired

必修课compulsory

盲目追求高学历blindly seeking for higher education

文化水平literate quality

国力national power/strength

可有可无的人persons who are good for nothing

犯罪committed illegal activities

职业教育vocational education

不冲突/互补not mutually exclusive/complementary

直接有效immediately effective

尴尬境地awkward situation

丰富多彩diverse/diversified 

例外exception/exemptions 

生活水平类

消费者consumers/customers

国家经济national economy

丰富物质资源abundant material resources

竞争competition

优质服务Superior services

合理价格reasonable prices

相关行业relevant businesses

交通transportation

保险insurance

广告advertising

中介服务intermediate services providers

就业，税收employment，tax revenues 

货币流通currency flow

经济循环economic circulation

文物保护preservation of cultural heritages/relics

白色污染white trash

打击本地行业shock the development of local traditional businesses

实习internship

政府职能类

责任duty/responsibility

强制性mandatory

社会道德social ethics

财政负担financial burdens

鼓励参与encouraged to participate

精选员工/教职finely selected/ highly sought after staff/faculty

优质设备Superior facilities

公司利润corporate profitability

付不起unaffordable

民主democracy

言论自由freedom of speech

教育权威educational authorities

义务教育compulsory education

医疗保险medical care insurance

有条件的经济援助conditional financial assistance

基础设施infrastructure/ basic establishments

国有企业state-owned enterprises/ businesses

二、总结

以上词汇仅总结部分，还有一些短语词组下次再进行分享，我们需要注意，部分学术性的关键词在拼写的时候需要注意首字母大写，尤其是在Task1的流程图中经常会出现类似的情况，切忌不要因小失分。