雅思写作Task1图表题必备词汇分享！

沐訫发表于2021-06-17

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近两年，雅思写作部分Task1图表题层出不穷，各种出题模式可谓是让考生们非常头疼，当遇到这一类题目的时候有没有一些比较好用的词汇呢？答案是有的，在雅思写作评分标准重要一项就是Lexical Resource（词汇丰富度)，考生们需要想办法变花样用不同的词汇表达来体现自己的语言表达能力，本期我们就来分享一些雅思写作Task1图表题必备词汇吧!

雅思写作Task1图表题必备词汇分享！图1

一、开头段

完整的雅思小作文基本上可分为开头段、主体段和结尾段，开头段通常是将题干内容信息进行改写，主要以替换动词和句型为主要改写方法。

介绍一个通用句型可运用在开头段：The +图表类型+ 动词+描述部分

图标类型词汇：

diagram / table / figure / illustration / graph / chart / flow chart / picture/ presentation / pie chart / bar graph / column graph / line graph / table data/ data / information / pictorial / process diagram / map / pie chart and table/ bar graph and pie chart

动词：

shows / represents / depicts / enumerates / illustrates / presents / gives / provides / delineate / outlines/ describes / delineates / expresses / denotes / compares / shows contrast / indicates / figures / gives data on / gives information on / presents information about / shows data about / demonstrates / sketch out / summarises...

描述部分：

the comparison of… / the differences… / the changes... / the number of… / information on… / data on… / the proportion of… / the amount of/ data about... / comparative data... / the trend of.../ the percentages of... / the ratio of... / how the...

二、主体段

主体段主要对于题目给到的图形作具体的数据分析，通常会用到when/what/where+ 数据分析+趋势分析。

以下可在描述趋势变化用到的表达词汇：

趋势类词汇

上升（动词）：increase / rise / go up / uplift / rocket（ed） / climb / upsurge / soar / improve

上升（名词）：a rise / an increase / an upward trend / a growth / a leap / a jump / an improvement / a climb

下降（动词）：fall / decrease / decline / plummet / plunge / drop / reduce / collapse / deterioriate / dip

下降（名词）：a fall / a decrease / a reduction / a downward trends /a downward tendency / a decline/ a drop

趋势稳定（动词）：unchanged / level out / remain constant / remain steady / plateau / remain the same / remain stable / remain static

趋势稳定（名词）：a steadiness / a plateau / a stability / a static

逐渐增加（名词）：an upward trend / an upward tendency / a ceiling trend

变化类词汇

快速变化（副词）：dramatically / rapidly / sharply / quickly / hurriedly / speedily / swiftly / significantly / considerably / substantioally

快速变化（形容词）：dramatic / rapid / sharp / quick / hurried / speedy / swift / significant / considerable / substantial / noticable

稳健变化（副词）：moderately / gradually / progressively / sequentially

稳健变化（形容词）：moderate / gradual / progressive / sequential

轻微变化（副词）：slightly / slowly / mildly / tediously

轻微变化（形容词）：slight / slow / mild / tedious

百分比类词汇：

分数 Fractions:

4% = A tiny fraction

24% = Almost a quarter
25% = Exactly a quarter
26% = Roughly one quarter
32% = Nearly one-third, nearly a third
49% = Around a half, just under a half
50% = Exactly a half
51% = Just over a half
73% = Nearly three quarters
77% = Approximately three quarter, more than three-quarter
79% = Well over three quarters

比例Proportions:

2% = A tiny portion, a very small proportion
4% = An insignificant minority, an insignificant proportion
16% = A small minority, a small portion
70% = A large proportion

72% = A significant majority, A significant proportion
89% = A very large proportion